No 'fake' remarks in drug trial
Dallas: Judge rules out references to scandal in officer's lying case
Testimony begins today in the trial of a former Dallas police officer accused of lying in what became known as the fake-drug scandal, in which more than two dozen innocent people were arrested.
But jurors will never hear attorneys say "fake drugs."
State District Judge Susan Hawk ruled that attorneys can't use the phrase because small amounts of real drugs were mixed in with pool chalk. In the first fake-drug trial against another officer, defense attorneys and prosecutors frequently referred to the scandal in such a way.
Tom D'Amore, the original prosecutor in the case who is now a defense attorney, said keeping the words out of the courtroom won't prevent jurors from knowing that the trial of former narcotics Officer Jeffrey Haywood is about the fake-drug scandal.
"I still think the jury is going to figure out what the cases are," he said.
Dallas prosecutors say Mr. Haywood lied in a police report by stating that he performed field tests on seizures that contained little or no drugs.
Mr. D'Amore said the case against Mr. Haywood is important because if he had tested the seized substances, the fake-drug scandal might not have happened.
"If he had done what he said he had done, then he would have known, and the Dallas Police Department would have known, that these drugs were fake," Mr. D'Amore said. "The fake-drug scandal would have never happened, and these innocent people never would have gone to jail. ... It might have stopped the whole thing."
He needs to be held accountable, Mr. D'Amore said.
Mr. D'Amore said he believes Mr. Haywood did not know the drugs were fake.
"He just got caught up in the seizures because they thought they were cocaine," he said. "I don't think it was done because he knew it was going to come back negative."
One of Mr. Haywood's attorneys, George Milner III, said Monday that Mr. Haywood is eager for jurors to hear his side.
"We know the evidence will clearly show he did nothing wrong, and we're grateful, after a long wait, to have our day in front of a jury," Mr. Milner said.
Dallas prosecutors Heath Harris and David Alex declined to comment until the trial concludes.
Mr. Haywood faces two to 10 years in prison if convicted of tampering with physical evidence. He was indicted on two other pending charges of tampering with physical evidence.
An investigation into the fake-drug scandal determined that paid police informants planted the mostly fake drugs on innocent people and blamed poor supervision within the police department.
Many of the people falsely arrested spent time in jail. Most were Hispanic immigrants.
Former Dallas narcotics Officer Mark Delapaz was convicted in 2005 of lying to a judge while obtaining a search warrant in the fake-drug scandal. He was also convicted of stealing money while working as a narcotics officer.
Prosecutors charged that Mr. Delapaz was motivated to steal because he had $60,000 in credit-card debt and presented evidence that he forged paperwork and skimmed some of the more than $400,000 in police money that passed through his hands in 2001.
Two other officers were indicted and their cases have not been resolved.
Dallas Police Chief David Kunkle said the department would be monitoring the trial in case new information is revealed.
"We hope that this is the final chapter of the fake-drug scandal," he said. "It's a terrible black mark on the department. I think it took a little bit of time to understand what the nature of the misconduct was and who was involved and the best ways to deal with it.
"I know we now manage the narcotics division around what happened in the fake-drugs scandal, which I think is a good thing."
A 2006 independent audit of the Dallas Police Department showed the department fixed many problems with accountability and oversight that led to the 2001 scandal. The report was a follow-up to a scathing 2004 audit.
Many of the panel's recommendations were implemented, including keeping fingerprints of all confidential informants, checking on the their legal status, doing a better job documenting signatures, keeping track of payments to informants, conducting regular audits of paperwork and taping conversations with informants whenever possible.
The follow-up audit still found some paperwork inconsistencies, but most were clerical errors.
The city had also paid millions to settle lawsuits filed by the victims of the fake-drug scandal.
Although Chief Kunkle couldn't say a fake-drug scandal couldn't happen today, he said he believes the controls now in place would catch any wrongdoing much faster.
"We have better tracking of our informants and how much each of them are being paid," he said. "Every time we get a false positive on a drug test, we research to see what happened and generally retrain the people who did the test."
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